Bee Line March 250th Anniversary Celebration Will Begin with Museum Exhibit & Talk
Philip Sheetz, DAR marker, Shepherdstown Lutheran Cemetery
The town of Shepherdstown will begin a celebration of the 250th anniversary of the Bee Line March during the third week of April with the opening of a special exhibit of Revolutionary War-era rifles at the Historic Shepherdstown Museum.
The Bee Line March was a trek made in the summer of 1775 by a company of riflemen from Shepherdstown to join General George Washington at his siege of Boston. The Shepherdstown company was one of 10 such companies raised in the colonies that summer in response to a call for volunteers from the Continental Congress. The raising of these companies is generally recognized as the beginning of the United States Army. The Shepherdstown company is of particular significance because it covered the 600 miles to Massachusetts in just 25 days. This was an extraordinary feat for the time, and it was quickly dubbed the “Bee Line March.”
The Historic Shepherdstown Museum exhibit will open on April 19. It will feature choice examples of flintlock rifles made by the famous Sheetz gunsmithing family and other 18th- and early 19th-century gunsmiths of the region, along with gunsmithing tools and related items. It is being assembled in cooperation with the Kentucky Rifle Foundation, one of the nation’s leading organizations dedicated to the collection and preservation of American flintlock long rifles.
The Historic Shepherdstown Museum exhibit will be open every weekend from April 26 through October 19, on Saturdays from 11 am to 5 p.m. and on Sundays from 1 to 4 p.m., and by appointment. A $5 donation will be requested for admission; members of the military and children will be admitted free.
The exhibit’s opening will be preceded by a talk the evening of Wednesday, April 16, about the rifles that will be displayed and gunsmithing of the period in general. Sponsored by Historic Shepherdstown, the talk will be held at 7 pm In the auditorium of the Robert C. Byrd Center for Congressional History and Education on the Shepherd University Campus. The presenters will be master gunsmith Brian LaMaster, of High View, WV, and Kentucky rifle expert Tim Hodges, of Winchester, VA. Admission will be free.
The Bee Line March anniversary celebration will continue through the summer with a series of events and activities, all free, including the following:
- May 14 talk about the Bee Line March, by Jefferson County historian Doug Perks. The talk will be sponsored by Historic Shepherdstown and held at 7 pm in the auditorium of the Robert C. Byrd Center for Congressional History and Education.
- June 7 dedication by the Daughters of the American Revolution of a Patriots Marker at Morgan’s Grove Park at 11 am.
- June 14 a daylong Bee Line March celebration at Morgan’s Grove Park. Event and activities will begin at 10 am and include drills and weapons demonstrations by members of the Sons of the American Revolution; 18th Century children’s games; music by the West Virginia University Mountaineer Fifes and Drums; displays by Jefferson County Historical Society, Historic Shepherdstown, Daughters of the American Revolution, Sons of the American Revolution, and similar groups; and a 2 pm commemorative ceremony. Food trucks will offer barbeque for purchase. The Shepherdstown Community Club will have a tent selling special Bee Line March beer brewed by the Bavarian Inn Resort and Brewing Company.
- June 22 recital and lecture on military music of the Revolutionary War period, by Music of the Regiment, an ensemble of musicians and researchers dedicated to the study and performance of 18th and 19th century military music. Sponsored by Friends of Music, the performance will be held at 3 pm at Shepherdstown’s Trinity Episcopal Church.
- July 19 a daylong encampment of Revolutionary War reenactors at Morgan’s Grove Park. Events and activities will begin at 10 am and include talks in the park pavilion to frame the living history context; 18th Century children’s games; fife and drum demonstrations by the Old Line Fife and Drum Corps from Frederick, MD; drill and flintlock use demonstrations; and demonstrations of Revolutionary War camp life activities. Food trucks will offer barbeque for purchase.
The anniversary celebration is being made possible by contributions from the Jefferson County Historical Society, the Rotary Club of Shepherdstown, Historic Shepherdstown, the Friends of Music, the Jefferson County Historic Landmarks Commission, the Jefferson County Convention and Visitors Bureau, the Shepherdstown Community Club, the Adam Stephen Chapter of the Sons of the American Revolution, and the Pack Horse Ford Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution.
(Photograph of Martin Sheetz rifle courtesy of Tim Hodges of the Kentucky Rifle Association)
Speaker Series – The History of Pottery Making in Shepherdstown 1700s to Present Day – Pam Parziale, March 26, 2025
Pam Parziale
The 2025 Historic Shepherdstown Speaker Series will kick off with three events in the spring, starting with Pam Parziale who with her late husband Ren established Sycamore Pottery near Shepherdstown over 50 years ago. She will talk about the “History of Pottery Making in Shepherdstown 1700s to Present Day.” The event will be held on March 26 at 7 pm in the Byrd Center on the Shepherd University Campus.
It was no accident Pam and Ren Parziale settled near Shepherdstown when they established Sycamore Pottery in 1971. They were continuing the Shenandoah Valley tradition of pottery making. They were also looking for an affordable place to live, moving from Washington, DC. Pam will tell the story of working in clay by placing craftwork in a larger historical context of Jefferson County’s beginnings to the present day. This includes the story of Shepherdstown’s Weis family, three generations of potters who made pottery from the late 1700s to 1901. Present day potters around Shepherdstown continue to turn clay into beautiful pottery.
“The past is prologue. West Virginia is known for its tradition of craftwork, basketry, woodworking, quilting, and pottery,” Pam says. “There’s a lot of history behind what we’re doing, which made it possible for us to move here seamlessly in the 1970’s. People here understood working with your hands.”
When Pam won the Governor’s Distinguished Arts Award in 2005 for lifetime achievement, recognizing her service on numerous local, state and regional arts advocacy organizations, she said “we had quit our jobs with steady incomes to live a dream that was vague on details, but full of romance: to work the land, raise our children with food from our garden, and make pots the way our biblical ancestors did – on the potter’s wheel.” The couple received the West Virginia Governor’s Excellence in Support of the Arts Award in 2016. Ren died in March 2024, and has left a legacy of workmanship, kiln building, and design. Ren and Pam’s work for Historic Shepherdstown spans fifty years.
Recording of Pam’s talk – Pam Parziale – History of Pottery Making in Shepherdstown
There will be two additional speaker series events in the spring. On April 16 in the Byrd Center at 7 pm, Tim Hodges and Brian LaMaster will talk about the “History of Kentucky Rifles from the 18th to 20th century.” The seasonal opening of the Historic Shepherdstown Museum on April 19 will feature a very special exhibit of Kentucky Rifles sponsored by the Kentucky Rifle Association. On May 14 in the Byrd Center at 7 pm, Doug Perks will talk about the “Bee Line March,” when in the summer of 1775, militia men from Shepherdstown marched 600 miles in 25 days to Boston with “Liberty or Death” emblazoned on their buckskin shirts to enlist for a year’s service as reinforcements for the newly formed Continental Army.
Harriet WiseA Fine Day Out for Washington and Rumsey
A Fine Day Out for Washington and Rumsey
by Nick Blanton
George Washington leaves on the Rumseian Experiment – photographer Harriet Wise
In 1993 the architect of the US Capitol, George White, organized a bicentennial celebration to commemorate the laying of the cornerstone of the Capitol in 1793, by George Washington. It was decided to have a re-enactment of the event. George had been brought up river from Mt Vernon for the occasion ( boats were often the more comfortable way to travel in early America), and an actor portraying Washington was therefore to be dropped off at the Georgetown waterfront. Rather than a long haul from Mt Vernon, it was also decided that transporting him from Roosevelt Island would be enough.
A historic boat was needed. The Alexandria Seaport Foundation was contacted. There were a few appropriate boats available. But the event had grown beyond, say, George stepping off a rowboat. He’d laid the cornerstone in full Masonic regalia, and so naturally the bicentennial celebration turned into a very Masonic event, Masons everywhere wanting in on the mortar, so to speak. Grand Masters of 50 lodges came. George himself was to have a small entourage. Someone – likely Bill Hunley- suggested the Rumseian Experiment for transport, given James Rumsey’s associations with Washington. It was also the biggest craft available. In any case, Jay Hurley jumped at the chance.
On the afternoon of September 17, therefore, the boat was hitched to Jay’s truck, a crew of Dan Tokar, Ernie Fuss and Roy Leblanc was stuffed into the cab with Jay, and the boat was hauled down to Gravely Point. From there it was given a tow up to the Georgetown Waterfront, and tied to the dock. As soon as the engine was re-assembled, Jay bid good evening to the crew. Where are we supposed to spend the night? They asked. On the boat, said Jay. What are we sleeping on? Oh, rake up some of those life vests and sleep on those. What if it rains? There’s a tarp over the life vests, use that. And off he went to a dinner and a bed.
The crew took turns walking into Georgetown and found a few trucks to feed them, then passed an uncomfortable but uneventful night. I arrived early the next morning, and found Roy, Ernie and Dan naturally somewhat stiff and bleary. Jay appeared, and Bill, both richly attired. We got a tow to Roosevelt Island, and the small convoy of historic watercraft assembled; an elegant captain’s gig with matching oarsmen, an immensely charming miniature square-rigged vessel named The Federalist, and a ramshackle James River bateau.
George Washington and hangers-on arrived, and at the appropriate time we got up steam. Then, as was typical, we ran the engine until it stopped, cleared the main valve of boiler grunge, ran it again until it stopped, fixed a problem, raised steam again, ran it, fixed another problem. Buckets of water, oil cans, bags of wood were moved around, used. Time went by… Eventually, we actually got underway. As the crew had to swarm about to start and then swarm about to keep the boat slowly going, it was fortunate the actor was deep into Washington’s character, stoically holding a straight face. Eventually, the landing was reached. Washington and entourage disembarked at the Waterfront, Masons and people of importance crowded around and bore him away.
George Washington Lands in Georgetown – photographer Harriet Wise
Flotilla docked in Georgetown – photographer Harriet Wise
We were left to hang out; converse with the other boat people, explain ourselves. We did get to the Capitol, then came back. In the afternoon we steamed up again and chugged about in front of the waterfront, then got another tow downstream to Gravely Point, where the boat was hauled out and trailered back home. And the crew got to sleep in their beds.
Flotilla in Potomac River near Georgetown (photography by Harriet Wise)
Frederick photographer Harriet Wise took a lot of photos ( tempting to say a boatload- but let’s not). She recently gave them to the Museum, so here is a selection. When she was shooting, Harriet always had a fixed grin on her face, as though she wouldn’t be anywhere else for the world. There was a lot to grin at, that day.
Apparently they’ve already scheduled a tricentennial celebration for 2093.
Ernie Fuss, Bill Hunsley and Jay Hurley converse at the Capitol. – photographer Harriet Wise.
Shepherdstown Tour of Historic Churches, 2024
Shepherdstown Historic Houses of Worship Walking Tour
– Thursday, December 26: 3 – 7 pm
– Free to the public
– Seven churches (spanning from the late 18th century until the early 21st century) open with docents to discuss the history of the structure and congregation
– Walking tour brochures will be available at the War Memorial Building and the Historic Shepherdstown Museum (the museum will be open for touring)
– Sponsors: Historic Shepherdstown Commission (also the organizer), Shepherdstown Community Club, Jefferson County Convention & Visitors Center, Corporation of Shepherdstown, participating churches
Holiday decoration for sale
For the tenth consecutive year, Historic Shepherdstown Museum is offering a beautiful holiday ornament celebrating an iconic historic structure in town. This year we honor the War Memorial Building on German Street, home to the Shepherdstown Community Club and the site of numerous civic events. The structure was built in 1867 and served as the home of the town’s Southern Methodist congregation until acquired by the Community Club in 1947. To purchase an ornament, visit the Historic Shepherdstown office in the Entler building or go to our website at Historic Shepherdstown Museum Store
Previous designs include Christ Reformed Church, James Rumsey steamboat, Thomas Shepherd Mill, Opera House, Jefferson Security Bank aka the Yellow Brick Bank, Entler Hotel, Rumsey Monument, Old Market Hall aka Old Library, and McMurran Hall. All of the ornaments are available on the website as are books of local history.
Shepherdstown’s BooFest and the Historic Shepherdstown Museum Ghost Tours, October 26 and 27.
Entler Hotel
Halloween is coming and that means it’s time for Shepherdstown’s BooFest and the Historic Shepherdstown Museum’s Ghost Tours.
Here, at the most haunted building in the most haunted town in America, you will hear about some of our most prominent spirits — the lady in white, the amorous Frenchman, Civil War soldiers, and the unlucky duelist. Don’t miss the Traveler’s Room that, according to some, is the most haunted room in the building.
Join us for a free tour of the Museum and learn about some of the two dozen spirits that visitors have claimed to have seen, sensed and even felt. Tours will be offered on Saturday, October 26, and Sunday, October 27, every half hour from 1:00 to 3:30 PM. (Donations are always welcomed.)
On Saturday and Sunday evenings, follow local paranormal investigators Patricia Marin and Meredith Moore, along with psychic medium Angel Wells and dowser Les Johnson, as they explore the three floors of the museum. Tickets for these evening events are available below, and on Historic Shepherdstown and are $15 per person. Preregistration is required and participation is limited.
Feel free to bring your digital recorders to capture EVPs (spirit voices) and EMF meters (which may help locate the spirits), along with any other equipment you may have.
Don’t be scared. Our ghosts are known to be friendly, but curious. At least up to now.
Tickets for the Ghost Tour are available here:
Undecided? Watch Halloween in Shepherdstown
Aren’t you curious now?
Speaker Series – The Architectural Features of the Shepherdstown Historic District, 1850 to present – Tom Mayes and Keith Alexander, October 16, 2024.
Tom Mayes and Keith Alexander
Historic Shepherdstown Commission & Museum is pleased to announce the fourth and final presentation in its 2024 Speaker Series. National Trust for Historic Preservation Chief Legal Officer & General Counsel Tom Mayes and Shepherd University Associate Professor of History Dr. Keith Alexander will discuss and illustrate the architectural features of the Shepherdstown Historic District, focusing on 1850 to present. Open to the public and free of charge, the talk will be held on Wednesday, October 16 at 7 pm at the Robert C. Byrd Center for Congressional History and Education at Shepherd University.
As West Virginia’s oldest town, Shepherdstown has a rich and diverse architectural and historical heritage spanning four centuries. The majority of Shepherdstown is within a designated historic district that was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973, just seven years after the register was authorized by the National Historic Preservation Act.
Tom Mayes and Keith Alexander both serve on Shepherdstown’s Historic Landmarks Commission, with Alexander serving as chair.
- Mayes oversees the National Trust’s legal defense fund, which advocates for the protection of significant places and defends and strengthens historic preservation law. The recipient of the National Endowment for the Arts Rome Prize in Historic Preservation in 2013, Mayes is the author of Why Old Places Matter. For many years, he taught historic preservation law at the University of Maryland.
- Alexander co-directs with Dr. Julia Sandy the Historic Preservation and Public History concentration within the history major at Shepherd. His most recent projects include a study of the Wheeling National Heritage Area and an analysis of the landscape and structures at Ferry Hill in the Chesapeake & Ohio Canal National Historical Park as a window into the lives of enslaved persons.
LOC162nd Anniversary of the Battle of Shepherdstown commemorated at Entler.
This month marks the 162nd anniversary of the Battle of Shepherdstown.
On September 19, 1862, two days after the bloodletting at Antietam, Union soldiers pushed across the Potomac River at Boteler’s Ford. just below Shepherdstown, and attacked the Confederate rearguard. Early the next day, two Union divisions crossed the river to establish a bridgehead. As the Union soldiers were crossing the river, the Confederates counterattacked, inflicting heavy casualties before the Union troops could pull back to the Maryland shore. This rearguard battle discouraged Federal pursuit of Robert E. Lee’s defeated army back to Virginia and ended Lee’s Maryland Campaign.
On Saturday, September 21, from 11 am -to 5 pm, the Shepherdstown Battlefield Preservation Association will have an exhibit in front of the Historic Shepherdstown Museum displaying battle maps, books, and artifacts related to the battle.
Stop by and say hello!